Topia!: Society: Issues: Warfare and Conflict: Specific Conflicts: War on Terrorism: News and Media: September 11, 2001: BBC News (960) In Pictures (topiasearch) BBC: America Attacked - News coverage, background resources, chronology, photo gallery, map and video/audio. US Rocked by Terror Attacks - An article with information on the response by various parties and related commentaries. Bush Calls Attacks 'Acts of War' - President Bush vows to rally the world against Tuesday's attackers, and Nato pledges collective assistance if the US responds militarily. Few Survivors Pulled from Rubble - Four people are found alive in the debris of the World Trade Center, but there is little hope of rescuing many of the thousands still missing. NATO Backs US - Nato declares that the attack on the US is an attack on the entire 19-nation alliance, and it will provide support if Washington requests it. FBI Identifies Some Hijackers - FBI chief Robert Mueller says some hijackers from Tuesday's attack have been identified, and vows to leave no stone unturned. New Yorkers Rush to Help - New Yorkers rush to help at Chelsea Piers, which has transformed from an entertainment area to a disaster area. In Pictures: America Attacked - Day Two - Collection of images from the second day of events. Kenyan Bomb Survivor Advises 'Togetherness' - A survivor of the 1998 attack tells BBC News Online that the US victims should stick together to pull through. Hospitals Await Rescue Progress - The rush of casualties expected by New York hospitals failed to arrive as expected on the day after the tragedy. Bush Weighs Response Options - Discusses the fact President Bush may find he has limited options in responding to the orchestrated attacks on the United States. Millions Watch Attacks on Live TV - Article looking at how the terrorist attacks are set to go down as one of the most momentous and watched live news stories. Rescuers Struggle at Pentagon - Officials reopen the US defence department, where fires finally appear to have been put out. High-profile Victims of US Attacks - A number of celebrities and business figures were killed in the attacks in the US. 'I Know We're All Going to Die' - Passengers on four hijacked planes used in the US terror attacks made frantic calls on cell phones to their loved ones before crashing. US Allows Limited Air Service - Looks at the US saying it will allow a limited re-opening of its airspace, but will maintain the ban on regular services. Survivor's Family Die in Tragic Twist - An Irish survivor fled the World Trade Centre only to discover that his sister and niece were on board one of the doomed jets. Text of Bush's Act of War Statement - Transcript of statement by US President George W Bush, in which he describes the terror attacks as "acts of war". Europe Starts to Count its Victims - An Irish woman and child are confirmed dead as Germany and the UK warn that many of their citizens may have died in the US attacks. Grappling with Global Grief - Article looking at responses and grief across the world. Mental Legacy of Terror Strike - Survivors of the US terrorist attacks, and relatives of those who died, face a struggle against stress and depression, say experts. Internet Offers Lifeline - Looks at how people struggling to speak to families and friends turned to e-mail, instant messaging, IRC, the web and internet phones. Children 'Need to Talk' About Attacks - Parents and teachers must allow children to talk through the horrific events in the United States, psychologists say. Taleban Tense as US Seeks Targets - The BBC's John Simpson analyses why the Taleban's relationship with Osama Bin Laden could be its undoing. Bin Laden Extradition Raised - Afghanistan's ruling Taleban militia say they will study any evidence of Osama bin Laden's involvement in the US terror attacks, but ruled out an immediate handover. UN Evacuates Afghanistan Staff - The United Nations moved staff out of Afghanistan, fearing US strikes on the country after terror attacks on America. Security Alerts Spread from US - Article looking at countries around the world responding to the attacks by tightening security, especially at military bases, airports, and embassies. Attack Fallout Hits Europe - Across Europe security was tightened and events were cancelled, while people gathered to pay their respects to those who died in the US. Asian Alerts Follow US Attacks - US military bases throughout Asia were placed on alert, and a bomb scare emptied Malaysia's Petronas towers. World Offers Help to US - Countries around the world were ready to send blood donations and rescue teams to the US after the deadly attacks. UK Death Toll 'May Reach Hundreds' - Downing Street said that hundreds of UK citizens could be among the casualties in the World Trade Center attacks. UK on High Security Alert - Security at key buildings in the UK, including airports, government buildings, military bases and financial institutions was stepped up in the wake of the terrorist attacks in New York. Spotlight on 'Special Relationship' - Looks at the relationship between the UK and the US, and its definition in conflict. UK's Stern Foreign Policy Test - Tony Blair pledges to stand "shoulder to shoulder" with the US, but a foreign policy expert warns of far-reaching implications. UK Firms Assess Human Costs - Reports on UK banks continuing to account for US staff following the World Trade Center attack, as officials say the British death toll could run into hundreds. London Mourns America's Dead - Hundreds of people converge on the US Embassy in central London to pay their respects to those killed in the New York and Washington attacks. Flight Chaos for UK Passengers - America remained shut to passengers hoping to fly from the UK following the terrorist attacks in New York and Washington. US Markets Could Reopen Friday - The chairman of the New York Stock Exchange, Richard Grasso, states he hopes US stock markets will open no later than the Monday after the incidents. Insurers 'Face Claims of $15bn' - Financial experts believe the terrorist strikes in the US are the single most expensive man-made disaster in history. Action to Contain Market Crisis - Governments, central banks and other authorities pledge to help avoid financial chaos, but concerted action could still be some way off. Wall Street Counts the Cost - Article on the world's largest financial institutions taking stock of the human and business toll after the World Trade Center attack. The Global Economic Impact - Looks at Wall Street closing, global markets swinging wildly, and surges in oil prices. Attacks Shake Oil and Gold Prices - Looks at the effects of supply fears and stock market turmoil on the prices of oil and gold. Dollar's Solid Image Threatened - Looks at the dollar's sharp falls against world currencies, the potential for a period of weakness, and the possibility of it losing its reputation as a safe haven. Will US Consumer Confidence Fade? - Some economists fear that Americans will become more thrifty after the terrorist attacks in the US, to the detriment of the economy. Developing States Worried - Governments and companies in less industrialised nations fear the economic implications of the terrorist attacks in the US. Sombre Mood in the City - London's financial workers arrived at their offices in sombre mood, after the terrible events in New York's financial district. Air Industry Faces Bleak Outlook - Experts say fares will rise, passenger numbers will fall and small airlines could go bust in the aftermath of the US terrorist attacks. Attacks 'Blow to US Revival' - Economists forecast initiatives ranging from an interest rate cut to a military strike in response to the US attacks. Why the Killers Threaten World Prosperity - BBC Business Editor Jeff Randall looks at the impact of the devastating terrorist attacks in the US on the world economy. New York: Global Financial Centre - Article looking at the impact on stock market traders and trade. Innocence is the Real Casualty - Americans, until now blissfully ignorant of any hatred towards their country, have lost their sense of invincibility, reports the BBC's Jonny Dymond. Fear and Loathing in the U.S. - Some people are seeing the New York and Washington attacks as a historical turning point and the end of apparent U.S. invulnerability. Day of Terror at a Glance - Charts the sequence of destruction which struck terror into the heart of the United States. Eyewitnesses Tell of Horror - People on the scene of America's disasters describe extraordinary scenes of panic and terror. Shaking New York's State of Mind - The BBC's Jane Black speaks to New Yorkers left stunned by the devastation of their city in the aftermath of the attacks. Eyewitness: The Twin Towers Fall - Article by BBC News Online's David Schepp, who was near the twin towers of the World Trade Center when they collapsed. 'It Doesn't Seem Real' - BBC correspondent Stephen Evans tells BBC News Online what it was like to be in the World Trade Center when it was attacked. Panic on the Stairs - First hand accounts of the events in New York and Washington, by BBC News Online users. How the World Trade Center Fell - Looks at the design of the towers, how they saved lives by surviving the initial impact, and questions why emergency workers were not evacuated before the collapse. World Trade Center: A Global Landmark - Looks at the history of the World Trade Center, past attacks on it, and the impact of its destruction. Strain on 'Heroic Rescuers' - Report on rescuers risking their lives searching through the wreckage of New York's World Trade Center for survivors. US Airport Security Under Fire - Looks at the holes in US airport security, exposed by the four simultaneous hijackings. Cockpit Drama of Doomed Planes - Three hijacked planes hit buildings, but the hijackers, not pilots, may have been at the controls, said aviation experts. Spotlight on Failed US Intelligence - Report on serious questions being raised about the failure of US intelligence to thwart the terrorist attacks in New York and Washington. New York: City of Sirens - The BBC's Greg Barrow reports on how New Yorkers have been coping with the tragedy that has befallen them. World Shock at US Attacks - The attacks on New York and Washington shocked the world and boosted calls for joint efforts to fight terrorism. Arab-Americans Fear Backlash - Report on the Arab and Muslim communities of the US living in fear in the wake of the attacks on the World Trade Centre and the Pentagon. Iraq Hails Attack on US - Report on Iraq celebrating what it calls 'America's humiliation', saying the US is paying the price for its 'arrogant and stupid policy'. Arafat Fears New Israeli Attacks - Palestinians were warned by Yasser Arafat not to provoke Israeli attacks in the wake of the tragedies in America. Three-minute Silence Across Europe - Europeans were asked to fall silent on Friday to honour the US dead, as foreign ministers pledged to stand by America in its "darkest hour". World Press on Terror Strikes - Looks at the headlines and front pages, as papers across the US and Europe grieved the "loss of America as we know it". Mixed Response in the Mid-East - Looks at reactions to the attacks on the US, which have been mixed in a region where American policy is perceived as unfairly supportive of Israel. World Reaction in Quotes - Collection of reactions from leaders around the world to the attacks, with quotes and video clips. Nato Offers Solidarity and Support - Nato ambassadors expressed their support for the United States after the attacks. US Attacks Shock South Asia - South Asian nations spoke out against the devastating attacks on the United States, as they stepped up security around US installations. Africa's Sorrow Over US Terror Attacks - Political leaders in Africa spoke of their shock at the attacks, but some of their citizens expressed anti-American sentiments. European Press Review - Report on how the attack on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon dominated the European papers. Net Surge for News Sites - Reports how the New York attacks sent record numbers of surfers to news websites, causing many to be unable to access them. US Showbusiness Shuts Down - Reports how the US entertainment industry all but shut down in the wake of the terrorist attacks on New York and Washington. Frozen with Fear - First hand accounts from BBC News Online users. Massive US Hunt for Attackers - Thousands of police were deployed across the US to track down those responsible for Tuesday's unprecedented day of terror from the air. '190 dead' in Pentagon Attack - Hopes faded of finding more survivors at the Pentagon after it was hit by an airliner during the terrorist attacks. Thousands Feared Dead - Looks at factual and estimated figures for the number of dead. Nikkei Reverses Early Gains - Looks at stock market activity and changes across the World, after the incidents. Market Turmoil after US Attacks - Report looking at the effects, including stock markets plummeting, oil and gold prices surging, and the dollar suffering. Global Air Travel Shut Down - Air travel worldwide was heavily disrupted and many flights were cancelled, while travel firms braced themselves for a slump in tourism. Central Banks Promise Support - The US Federal Reserve, European Central Bank and the Japanese and Swiss central banks, pledged to help prevent financial instability. Insurers Face Record Claims - The incidents in New York are destined to hit the insurance world hard, with claims expected to total as much as $15 billion. Oil and Gold Prices Surge - Oil and gold prices jumped before trading was suspended in New York, London and Chicago, following attacks on the World Trade Center. Africans Condolences and Caution - Thoughts on the bomb attacks, from Africans around the world. Russian Press Review - Russia's newspapers ask whether a terrorist attack like that on the US could occur in Moscow, and whether Osama Bin Laden might be guilty. Analysis: Impact on the Middle East - The BBC's Jim Muir, in Tehran, considers the effects of the attacks on US-Arab relations and the Middle East peace process. Sorrow and Anger Marks Asia's Response - Asian leaders offered support to America after the attack, though the Malaysian PM counseled against taking revenge. Asian Casualties Feared in New York - Reports on how information about the safety of Asian nationals working in New York's destroyed World Trade Center could take days to emerge. Attacks Paralyse New York - Report in the immediate aftermath, as New Yorkers struggle to grasp the reality, after two airliners crashed into the World Trade Center's twin towers, reducing them to rubble. Final Calls from Doomed Flights - Reports how passengers on four hijacked planes, used in the US terror attacks, made frantic calls on cell phones before crashing. Bush Addresses Nation: Full Text - Text of the televised address to the nation by President Bush, in which he vowed to find those behind the devastating terror attacks. Bush Statement in Full - Full text of President George W Bush's statement following the attacks on New York and Washington. America's Day of Terror - Timeline of the day of attack, with photographs. Blow to New York Survivor Hopes - Reports of a dramatic rescue of five firefighters in New York prove untrue, dealing a blow to hopes of finding more survivors. Bush Vows Victory as US Mourns - President Bush says America will "lead the world to victory" over terrorism, as the flight box of the airliner crashed in Pennsylvania is found. Taleban Chief Defends Bin Laden - The Taleban's reclusive leader asserts Osama Bin Laden's innocence as Kabul braces for a retaliatory operation by the United States. Attacks on US: World Round-up - BBC News Online rounds up the main stories from around the world on the reverberations from the catastrophic terrorist attacks in the US. German Arrest Over US Attacks - Police in Hamburg arrested one man in connection with the US attacks and hunted for members of a terrorist network. US Finds Allies in Anti-Terrorism War - Nato and Russia vow to punish those who committed the attacks, but China sounds a note of caution. Europe Commemorates US Dead - Across Europe people commemorated those who died in the attacks on the US, or were preparing to do so on the Friday. US Presses Pakistan to Co-Operate - US Secretary of State Colin Powell phoned Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf and got a commitment to help to uproot terrorism. British Death Toll Nears 100 - Tony Blair says the US terrorist attacks will touch every UK community, amid fears several hundred Britons may have been killed. Survivor Who Ignored Advice - WTC disaster survivor Richard Wadja says that he was told to return to his desk minutes before it was blown to pieces. Kabul Braces for US Attack - Afghans braced for a retaliatory operation by the United States following the terrorist attacks in New York and Washington. Letter for a Missing Friend - Reports on the anxious wait for the loved ones of those who worked in the World Trade Center, with many phone lines still jammed, and millions desperate for news. Central Banks Boost Anti-Crisis Moves - The US Federal and the European Central Bank stepped up their efforts to minimise the likely economic consequences of the terrorist attacks. Markets Await Direction From US - Financial markets remained listless in afternoon trade, as the lack of a lead from Wall Street deterred investors from trading. Wall Street Counts the Cost - The world's largest financial institutions took stock of the human and business toll after the World Trade Center attack. Is Bush up to the Job? - The BBC's Paul Reynolds reports on George W. Bush's first real presidential test. Missile Defence: Will Plans be Revised? - The events in New York and Washington put defence, and particularly missile defence, to the top of the US agenda. Asian Casualties Mount in New York - Hundreds of Asian nationals were feared dead after the attacks in New York and Washington as casualty figures began to trickle in. China Appeals for Wide Nato Consultation - China appealed to Nato to consult countries outside Europe before taking action in response to the attacks in the United States. Thailand Hunts US Attack Suspects - Thai police said they were looking for 15 Arab nationals suspected by the American CIA of having been involved in the attack on the US. First African Deaths in US Attack - Reports on Africans still waiting for news of relatives as a South African and a Ghanaian were confirmed dead in the US attacks. Africa's Grief and Caution After US Attack - The scale of the disaster in the United States prompted Africans from all over the word to e-mail their condolences and anger. Harrowing Final Phone Calls - Reports how people in the hijacked aircraft and the World Trade Centre made frantic phone calls as the events unfolded. Allies Boost US Confidence - Nato's declaration of support does not mean the US will launch a knee-jerk war, writes the BBC's Paul Adams. America's Day of Terror: Timeline - BBC News Online charts the sequence of destruction which struck terror into the heart of the United States. Aftermath of Disaster - Reports, photographs, and video footage. Tension Grips West Bank Towns - Israeli troops surrounded the West Bank towns of Jenin and Jericho, amid signs of imminent high-level talks. Includes information about potential links to the US attacks. Europe Mourns: How Have the US Attacks Affected You? - First hand accounts of loss, and how the tragedy has affected people, from users. Black Box Found in US Search - A black box flight recorder from one of the hijacked US airliners was found as the number of missing from the terror attacks reached nearly 5,000. 'We Ran For Our Lives' - A businessman from London recounts his frantic escape from the World Trade Center after two airliners slammed into the New York landmark. 'They Told Us We Were Safe' - A survivor of the World Trade Center attack says office workers were told their building was safe after the first explosion. British Death Toll Approaches 100 - Tony Blair says the US terrorist attacks would "touch every community here", as the UK death toll was likely to rise to several hundred. Tears and Unity at Palace Tribute - Thousands of Americans shed tears as they attended an emotional and unprecedented tribute to the victims of the terrorist attacks at Buckingham Palace. 'We're Ready' Says US Air Chief - Reports how America's most powerful fighter wing is "very ready" for combat flights from England, according to the base commander. UK Muslims Fear Revenge Attacks - A Muslim leader says his community is afraid of reprisals following the terrorist attacks in the United States. Many Flights to US Still Grounded - American authorities say only US carriers will be allowed into the country initially and two European planes are turned back en route. 'We Just Want to go Home' - Hundreds of Americans were among those making a pilgrimage to the US Embassy in London to pay their respects. Missing Son Phoned from Skyscraper - Reports how a banker phoned his family in Scotland from the World Trade Center seconds after a plane crashed into the building. What Does it all Mean? - As the world tries to come to terms with Tuesday's bomb attacks in the United States, the BBC asks a panel of Newsnight guests how these events will shape the world's future. UK Airports at a Glance - Details of flights in and out of the UK's airports following the terrorist attacks on the US. Rescuers on US Stand-by - A British rescue team was on stand-by to travel to America to help in the search for survivors after a series of terror attacks on the US. Blair Condemns Terrorist 'Evil' - Prime Minister Tony Blair attacks the "new evil" of mass terrorism as UK security is stepped up after a series of attacks on the US. Aid Pledged for Scots Victims - The Scottish Executive pledged financial help for the families of Scots victims of the American terrorist attacks, if it was required. Fiancée Recounts Skyscraper Call - The fiancée of a British man missing in the World Trade Center describes speaking to him on the phone as the catastrophe unfolded. Scotland's Leaders United in Sorrow - Political leaders in Scotland speak as one when they make public their sorrow for the victims of the US attacks. Britons Tell of New York Horror - Britons in New York tell of their shock and disbelief as two planes crash into the twin towers of the World Trade Center. UK Buildings Evacuated - Workers in many high profile buildings in the UK were evacuated following the terror attacks in the US. UK Pays its Respects - Britons pay their respects to the victims of the US terror attacks with a special ceremony at Buckingham Palace. Scotland Joins US in Grief - The impact of the world's worst terrorist attack was being felt in Scotland as US citizens there tried to comprehend events in their homeland. Police Chief to Liaise with FBI - Reports how Britain's most senior police officer is to liaise with US law agencies to help with intelligence operations in the wake of the terror attacks. Blair's Statement in Full - Full text of Tony Blair's statement to the nation in the wake of the terror attacks made on the United States. Could the Planes have been Stopped? - Discusses the issue of what the authorities can do to stop a hijacked plane flying into disaster. Nations Unite in Mourning - Reports how countries throughout the world are uniting in mourning on Friday in honour of those killed in the US terror attacks. More Disruption for US Flights - The US opened, and then partially closed, its airspace to international flights, causing confusion among airlines around the world. Insurance Costs 'Incalculable' - Bewildered insurers start to count the cost of the US attacks, and seem to be facing the most expensive man-made disaster in history. US Markets to Re-open on Monday - After its longest suspension since the Wall Street crash of 1929, share trading in New York was due to resume on Monday. Disaster Planning Saves Wall Street - As stock markets prepare to restart trading, the rapid recovery of the financial system is largely thanks to minute contingency planning. Eurozone Growth Slows to a Crawl - Economic growth in the 12 countries that have adopted the euro slides to 0.1%, but many analysts still say recession will be avoided, despite the attacks. Relatives' Desperate Poster Appeal - Clutching photos, thousands of distraught families took to the streets of New York to search for loved ones missing since the attack. Flight Recorders Recovered at Pentagon - Both black boxes from the hijacked aircraft which crashed into the Pentagon were found in the rubble. Evidence Trails Lead to Florida - The suspected perpetrators of Tuesday's terrorist attacks lived in Florida for many months and trained at a local airfield, the BBC reports. Passengers 'Fought to Avert Disaster' - Passengers on the hijacked plane which crashed in Pennsylvania struggled to stop the plane hitting a major target, say relatives. Q&A: Striking Back - Days after the US suffered the world's worst terrorist attack, the world is expecting a strong military response from Washington. One Desperate Search Among Many - Focuses on a woman searching for her fiancé, missing after the attacks in New York. TUC Ends Conference Early - The TUC ended its conference early after delegates were left stunned by the terror attacks in the US. US Attacks Stun TUC - BBC News Online's Nick Assinder tells of the shock at the TUC conference as news of the attacks on the World Trade Centre breaks. Blair's Statement in Full - Full text of Tony Blair's statement made at the TUC Conference about the terrorist attacks in America. Blair Pledges Action Against Terror - The UK prime minister warns that worldwide action must be taken to defeat terrorists before they have the chance to use nuclear weapons. Papers Tell Horror Story in Images - Every paper has a full-picture front page, recognising that words cannot match the shocking images of the US terror attacks, the BBC reports. British Families Fear the Worst - Hopes are fading among the families of Britons who are still missing following the terrorist attacks in the United States, reports the BBC. UK Firms Fear Human Losses - UK firms continue to look for their US-based staff after the World Trade Center attack, as officials say the British death toll could run into hundreds. Satellites Capture Attack Aftermath - Looks at how the damage caused by the attacks in New York and Washington is clearly visible from space. How Hard is it to Fly an Airliner? - BBC News Online looks at what is involved in learning to fly a large modern airliner. Bush 'Will Visit China' - A senior Chinese official says President Bush has said he will travel to China next month despite the attacks in New York and Washington. Euro Air Security Under Urgent Review - European transport ministers plan an emergency meeting to discuss tightening security in the wake of the US terror attacks. US Eyes Armed Guards for Planes - As US airports prepare to open again for business, new security measures could include armed guards on flights. Echoes of Another War - As details about the hijackers emerge, BBC News Online's Chris Summers investigates their similarities with World War II kamikaze pilots. No Passport, No Ticket - No Problem - Logan Airport in Boston, the departure point of two of the hijacked planes on Tuesday, had an incredibly lax security regime, the BBC reports. China Asks US to Look Beyond Nato - China appeals to the US to consult with countries beyond Europe before launching action following the terrorist attacks. Congress Backs $20bn Aid Package - US Congress recommends massive support for relief and investigation as America donates millions of dollars to the victims and aid groups. US Caught in Transport Chaos - In the aftermath of the attacks on New York and Washington, the BBC looks at Americans resorting to new ways of getting around. Attacks Aftermath: Russia Repositions - Following the attacks on the US, Russia is in a unique position to understand the horror of terrorism, and to make diplomatic manoeuvres, reports the BBC. The Day of Terror - Key stories and media from the day. US Shocked by Terror Attacks - Thousands are feared dead after devastating attacks on the USA's financial and military centres in New York and Washington. Plane Crashes in Pennsylvania - A United Airlines plane flying from Newark to San Francisco crashes near Pittsburgh, after terrorist attacks in New York and Washington. Britons Tell of Miraculous Escapes - British businessmen describe their terror as they escaped the terrorist attack on the World Trade Center in New York. Wave of Patriotism Sweeps Grieving US - A renewed patriotic fervour emerges as Americans come to terms with the attacks on their country. Middle East Media Split Over Attacks - The media in the Middle East has divided along predictable lines in its reaction to the attacks on targets in the United States. Australia Links Asylum Policy to US Attack - An Australian minister says terrorist attacks on the US justify the hardline stance on blocking asylum seekers trying to enter the country. 'Bangladeshis Killed in US Tragedy' - At least 50 Bangladeshis were killed in the attack on the World Trade Center in New York according to the Dhaka government. Emergency Cabinet Meets in Number 10 - UK Prime Minister Tony Blair has held an emergency cabinet meeting after a summit with senior ministers and security chiefs. Has Economic Crisis been Avoided? - BBC News Online assesses claims that action by central banks can help the world shrug off the economic fallout of the attacks on the US. City Schools Re-open with Counselling - New York's schools go back, after the World Trade Center disaster, with staff ready to counsel pupils. Wait Goes on for Relatives and Friends - Friends and relatives of Britons missing following the terrorist attacks in the United States, are anxiously waiting for news of their loved ones. Tributes Paid to Frasier Creator - Colleagues of David Angell, the creator of award-winning TV comedy Frasier, pay tribute to him after his death in Tuesday's terrorist attacks. Akamai Founder Killed in Hijack - One of the founders of Akamai Technologies, a provider of content delivery services, has been killed in the attacks on the US. Lockerbie Memories Flood Back - BBC News Online Scotland looks back at the Lockerbie terrorist bombing and compares that to the massive air attack on the US. Flight Restrictions set to Ease - Thousands of stranded travellers in the UK and the US wait to hear when flights will resume following the terror attacks in America. UK Rescuers Stood Down - A British rescue team which offered to aid the search for survivors after terror attacks on the US has been told it is not required. UK Surfers Swamp News Sites - Net surfers in the UK rushed online to try to get the latest news about the attacks on New York and Washington, the BBC reports. Bomb Blast Movie Pulled - The film Swordfish, which features the explosion of a building by terrorists, is to be withdrawn from UK cinemas. Hollywood 'Changed Forever' - The terrorist attacks on New York will forever change the workings of Hollywood movies, says British director Mike Figgis. What the Papers Say - A round-up of what made the headlines in the Northern Ireland newspapers, on the 12th September, 2001. US Under Attack: Your Reactions - A collection of reactions from users of the BBC site. US Under Attack: Your Eyewitness Accounts - A collection of eyewitness accounts from users of the BBC site. US Tragedy: How Should the World React? - How should the US, and the world, respond to the carnage visited upon America, asks the BBC. Includes user submitted responses. When parliament has been recalled - A look at other times of national and international crisis when parliament has been recalled. Bush Visits New York Destruction - President Bush arrived in New York to see the devastation caused by the terrorist attack on the World Trade Center. Nineteen Hijack Suspects Named - The US named 19 people suspected of being the hijackers, as police around the world worked to find the organisers of the attacks. Wall Street Mourns Lost Colleagues - Some of the biggest names in finance struggled to come to terms with human losses experienced in the terrorist attacks on the US. Airlines Bankruptcy Warning - Airlines could go bankrupt in the wake of the attacks in the US, hit by the cost of disruptions, tight security and a fall in demand for tickets, the BBC reports. Islam: Faith Under Fire - The US attacks have caused simmering Western "Islamaphobia" to boil over into anti-Muslim violence and hate, reports the BBC. Bin Laden's Command Structure - The BBC's Middle East analyst Roger Hardy examines the nature of Osama Bin Laden's global network of Islamic militants, and his possible connections to the attack. Legal Implications of Retaliation - The BBC's Barnaby Mason considers what any military action taken by the US would mean in international law. Day of Mourning - Millions of people across the world joined in rememberance services for those who died in the terrorist attacks in the US. At 1100 BST people across Europe observed three minutes' silence to honour the dead. Bush Visits New York Destruction - President Bush visited the devastated site of the World Trade Center as America mourned the victims of the attacks. US Calls up 50,000 Reservists - President Bush authorised the Pentagon to call up 50,000 US reserve troops in the wake of the terrorist attacks. Europe Mourns with US - Europe fell silent for three minutes in a mark of respect for those who died in the attacks on New York and Washington. Britain Unites in Show of Grief - Thousands gathered across the UK for religious services honouring victims in the US, with many silent tributes also being paid. Kenya Mourns with US - Kenya held a special memorial service in Nairobi for victims of the US attacks, attended by thousands, including President Moi. FBI 'Ignored Leads' - French and German media say the FBI failed to follow up important leads, but German prosecutors say an Iranian's warnings were groundless. S Korea Mourns US victims - South Koreans marked a minute's silence for the victims of the attacks in the United States. Transatlantic Flights Resume - Reports on two aircraft leaving Heathrow Airport for the US as the first non-American airlines received permission to resume transatlantic flights. Pakistan Weighs up US Demands - Pakistan's military leadership has yet to give a firm response to US requests for help in rooting out those behind Tuesday's attacks, reports the BBC. Taleban Prepares for Battle - Afghanistan's ruling Taleban warned the US that it would retaliate if a military strike was launched against its country. Aid Agencies Warn of Afghan Crisis - Aid agencies and the UN say Afghans could flood out of the country in search of food following the withdrawal of aid workers. India Offers US Military Backing - India offered full operational backing to the US in the event of military retaliation for the terror attacks in New York and Washington. Indians Desperate for News - The BBC's Daniel Lak looks at the impact of the tragedy in New York on family and friends of victims in India. Britain Falls Silent to Honour Victims - People around the UK observed a three-minute silence in a Europe-wide show of solidarity for victims of the US terror attacks. UK Afghans Fear Reprisals - Afghans in the UK are scared that US retaliation against their country will kill civilians and alienate moderates and public opinion, reports the BBC. First US Flights Arrive - Passengers describe their relief as the first transatlantic flight to leave America since the terror attacks touches down in Britain. Relatives Wait for News - A young stockbroker who called his twin as the World Trade Center was hit is among the many Britons still missing, reports the BBC. BBC 'Regrets' Question Time Upset - The BBC said it regretted any offence caused by a Question Time special on the US terrorist attacks. Attacks Force TV News Dilemmas - The terrorist attacks on New York and Washington force difficult decisions for TV news executives, reports the BBC. United in Grief at St Paul's - For thousands of people gathered at St Paul's for a special London service, it was a time of unity amid a tragedy so close, yet so far away. Relief for Stranded Passengers - The backlog of passengers waiting to fly to the US began to clear as limited transatlantic flights resumed from the UK. A Day of Remembrance - As Europe honours the victims of terrorism in the US, Paul Coffey tells BBC News Online Scotland of the emotions in Glasgow. Silent Tribute to US Victims - Scotland joined the rest of Europe in a day of mourning for those who lost their lives in the American terrorist attacks. Scots Families Wait for News - A number of Scottish families were still waiting for news of relatives who were in New York at the time of Tuesday's terrorist attacks. A Fearfully Unique Occasion - It is hard to think of a single occasion since the second world war when the House of Commons has been so united, so grieving, or so fearful, reports Nick Assinder. Osama Bin Laden's Sister is in UK - The sister of Osama Bin Laden is living in the UK, Whitehall sources confirm. MPs Debate 'Act of War' - Foreign Secretary Jack Straw says "turning the other cheek" would raise new dangers during the Commons debate on the US attacks. Transatlantic Flights Resume - Passengers stranded in Scotland in the aftermath of the terrorist attacks on America could be set to complete their journeys. US Flights Return to Scotland - Passengers from flights bound for the United States and Canada are being accommodated in hotels around Scotland. UK Experts Offer Forensics Help - A British expert in disaster investigations offered to send a team to the US to help to identify the victims of terrorist attacks. Sombre Proms to Reflect Public Mood - Anthems such as Rule Britannia will not be sung at Saturday's Last Night of the Proms in response to the terrorist attacks on the US. Award Winner Caught in US Chaos - PJ Harvey, who won the Mercury Music Prize, speaks about being stuck in Washington after the US attacks. Musicians Pay Tribute to US Victims - Artists across the music industry paid tribute to the victims of the US terrorist attacks in the US. Award Shows Postponed - The Emmys and the Latin Grammys were both postponed indefinitely after the wave of terrorist attacks in the US. Farm Aid Cancelled - The Farm Aid benefit concert in aid of farmers hit by the foot-and-mouth crisis was cancelled in the light of events in the US. Q&A: Learning to Fly a Plane - BBC News Online speaks to an instructor at Florida's biggest pilot training centre, looking at how the US airline hijackers learnt to take control of, and fly, the planes. Shares and Dollar Dive - The dollar and European stocks fall, while oil prices rise, as worries grow over the repercussions of the attack on the US, reports the BBC. Oil Prices Soar on Supply Fears - Crude oil prices jumped over 5% as fears over the security of supply returned to haunt the market. Battle to Open Markets on Time - Several major obstacles need to be overcome if America's stock markets are to re-open as planned, reports the BBC. Updike Bears Witness to Attacks - Pulitzer Prize-winning author John Updike describes what he saw of the New York attack as he watched in shock from a relative's house in Brooklyn. Arthur Miller Condemns Terrorism - Acclaimed US playwright Arthur Miller says the terrorist attacks in the US are part of a "war against humanity". Nostradamus Sales Shoot Up - Books on apocalyptic prophet Nostradamus, fighting terrorism and the history of the World Trade Center become bestsellers. Identifying the Victims - The task of identifying victims of the New York attacks is a complex and painstaking one which may take months to complete, reports the BBC. Bone Marrow Dashed Across the Atlantic - One of the first Britons to leave the US following the terror attacks was a hospital manager on a mercy mission for a transplant patient. Islamic World Deplores US Losses - Religious leaders condemned the attacks against the USA during Friday prayers, although some say America and Israel may be partly to blame. How Far Can Arab States Co-Operate? - President Bush may find there are limits to Arab co-operation as he attempts to build a coalition against terrorism, reports the BBC. FBI Probes ISPs for Clues - The FBI scoured e-mail accounts for clues as to who might have been behind the attacks on New York City and Washington. Search Engines Swamped - Internet users turned en masse to search engines for information on the US hijack attacks. Pakistanis Pray for US Victims - Special Friday prayers have taken place at mosques in Pakistan for those killed in Tuesday's attacks in Washington and New York. Asia Fears Economic Fallout - Asia's business community fears for the huge implications of a US recession on their economy, following the attacks. African Press on 'Day of Infamy' - Newspapers across the continent had an outpouring of sympathy for the United States, tempered with criticism and fear for the future. Ireland Grieves for America - Ireland virtually closed down as people observed a National Day of Mourning in the wake of the attacks on New York and Washington. Russia Pulls Back from Joint Action - Russia's military moves to quash speculation that it could join in any US armed retaliation for Tuesday's attack terrorist. Germany Releases US Attack Suspect - Police in Hamburg released a man held over the attacks on the United States, but there were new arrests in Brussels and Rotterdam. European Press Review - Crime and punishment was the main topic in the European papers, with transatlantic solidarity a close second. Turkish Army on High Alert - Turkey says it has placed its armed forces on high alert in preparation for any possible military action by the United States. O'Neill Sees Recovery Ahead - The US Treasury Secretary voices confidence that the economy can pull through, but others see storm clouds gathering, following the attacks. 'Our Purpose as a Nation is Firm' - Full copy of the speech in which American President Bush speaks of a "kinship of grief" and a "unity against terror" at a memorial service in Washington DC. Giuliani Firm Among the Ruins - Mayor Rudy Giuliani demonstrates his powers of leadership as New York struggles after the terrorist attack on the World Trade Center. Worldwide Hunt for Hijack Plotters - Thousands of FBI agents are piecing together the jigsaw which they hope will enable them to catch the killers who plotted the horrific US attacks, reports the BBC. Manila Hotel Raid Over US Attacks - A hotel in the Philippines was raided as police searched for three Omani nationals in connection with the terror attacks in the US. Asia's Muslims Uncertain after US attack - Muslims in South-East Asia, as elsewhere, are now looking at the likely repercussions on their own communities of the attacks. Mosque Attacked in Australia - Molotov cocktails have been thrown at a mosque in eastern Australia as anti-Arab sentiment simmers in the wake of the attacks. Shanghai Group Condemns Attacks - Prime ministers of Russia, China and four Central Asian states underlined the need for united efforts to fight international terrorism. Your Views and Stories - Eyewitness accounts of the horror in New York, from users of the BBC news site. America's Invisible Enemy - Washington says it is at war but the strategy, which took it to victory against Iraq, could lead to disaster now. Shanghai Group Condemns Attacks - The prime ministers of Russia, China and four Central Asian countries issued a joint declaration condemning the attacks in the United States. Asian Casualties Mount in New York - Hundreds of Asian nationals are feared dead after the attacks in New York and Washington as casualty figures begin to trickle in. Bush Says US is at War - The US president says the "barbarians" who have declared war on the American people have chosen their own destruction. FBI Makes its First Arrest - US law enforcement officials detained an unidentified man who could have "useful information" about the attacks. 'The Shock's Not Set in Yet' - With a new week looming, New York was trying to return to normal. But the attack on the World Trade Center still weighed heavily on the minds of its citizens. New York Reopening for Business - Parts of New York's devastated financial district reopened to allow businesses to prepare for trading on Monday. New York Stares Terror in the Face - The BBC's Stephen Evans, who was in the World Trade Center when it was attacked, reflects on New Yorkers' resilience in the time of crisis. Analysis: Building a Coalition - The BBC's Barnaby Mason examines the American attempt to build an international alliance to help root out those behind the devastating attacks. Divided Nation: Divided Response - As America mourns its dead, the BBC's Jerusalem correspondent Orla Guerin looks at how Israelis and Palestinians have reacted to the bloodshed. What Now for the Taleban? - The BBC's John Simpson looks at Osama Bin Laden's relationship with the Taleban, and asks if the downfall of one will herald the downfall of the other. War Without Warfare - Report by the BBC's Tom Carver, who watched the Pentagon burn on Tuesday. World Mourns US Victims - From Washington to Nairobi, people joined in remembering the victims of Tuesday's terror attacks on the United States. World Airlines Resume US Flights - International carriers rebuilt their services to the US as American skies were opened to foreign aircraft. Families' Painful Search Goes On - Families searching for relatives lost in the rubble of the World Trade Center face an agonising process, reports the BBC. Pakistan 'Will Comply' on Terror - Islamabad says it will adhere to any UN resolutions on terrorism following pressure from the US to co-operate in any attack on Afghanistan. Analysis: Pakistan's Dilemma - President Musharraf has pledged support for the US, but many in his country are strongly supportive of Osama Bin Laden, reports the BBC. Chaos as Hundreds Queue for US Flights - Many transatlantic passengers remained stranded at UK airports in spite of the resumption of flights to and from the US. Sombre Proms Reflect Public Grief - The British and US national anthems were played at a subdued Last Night of the Proms in tribute to the victims of the terror attacks. Airlines Cut Jobs to Avoid Bankruptcy - US airlines are calling for government assistance as more than 13,000 jobs are lost due to reduced public demand for flights. Blair Holds Attack Talks - Prime Minister Tony Blair was holding telephone talks with world leaders on Saturday to further discuss the US attacks. Tearful Messages for Attack Victims - Almost 40,000 people have now been to Grosvenor Square Park in London to mourn those killed in the US suicide attacks. British Airlines Head to America - British Airways and Virgin Atlantic aimed to run a near normal timetable in the days ahead. Waiting Continues for Relatives - Relatives of Britons missing after the attacks on the World Trade Center entered a fourth day without news of their loved ones. Europe Hunts for US Clues - Investigators tried to establish the European link to the US tragedy, amid reports of separate threats to US targets on the continent. Man Escapes Tower 'Fireball' - A Northern Ireland man describes his escape after the first plane crashed into the World Trade Center in New York on Tuesday. Families Fear Loved Ones Dead - The death of a fourth Irish victim of the terror attacks in New York is confirmed as the expected death toll continues to rise. Belfast Paramedic Recalls US Terror - A Belfast paramedic tells how he treated the injured victims of the US terror attack in New York which left thousands dead. Security Increased at NI Airports - Security at Northern Ireland's two main airports was stepped up in the aftermath of terrorist attacks in America. Repay US with Peace Urges Mallon - Peace will repay the United States for its support for the Northern Ireland process, says acting Deputy First Minister Seamus Mallon. Search for Victims Continues - The anxious wait continues for the Irish and British relatives and friends of people missing after the US terror attacks, reports the BBC. NI Mourns Terror Attack Victims - Thousands of people across Northern Ireland observed a three-minute silence for those killed in the United States. Belfast Mosque Attacked as Fears Rise - Bricks were thrown at a mosque in south Belfast, as fear of attacks spread through the Muslim community in the Irish Republic. Fear Closes Islamic Schools - A number of Islamic schools in Britain were shut amid anti-Muslim threats following the attacks in America. First Lady Counsels Pupils - Laura Bush has written to pupils across the United States about Tuesday's terrorist attacks. Lockerbie Father Calls for Restraint - The father of a victim of the Lockerbie disaster urged the prime minister to use caution in how reprisals were carried out for the US terror attacks. Church Service for US Victims - A remembrance service dedicated to the victims of the terrorist attacks in the US took place in Edinburgh. Designers Pull out of Fashion Show - Several top UK designers pulled out of London Fashion Week following the terror attacks in the United States. QE2 Diverted from New York Harbour - Terrorist attack on New York forced re-routing for the luxury cruise ship. Former SAS Chief's Retaliation Warning - Retired SAS chief General Michael Rose said any military response to the US terror attacks must avoid alienating "middle ground Arabs". Offers of Help Flood In - Thousands of well-wishers have been offering help and condolences following the US terror attacks. Greens Urge US Restraint - America should hold back from any immediate vengeful attacks, says the UK Green Party as its conference begins. Cantor Grieves for Lost Staff - Cantor Fitzgerald is one of hundreds of firms that is mourning the loss of friends, colleagues and staff after the attacks on the World Trade Center. Heartbreaking Work to List UK Dead - Britain's ambassador to Washington says his staff are working round the clock to help relatives of the UK victims of the US attacks. World Trade Centre Helplines - A list of helpline numbers provided by companies that were based in the World Trade Centre. Developing States Face Credit Fears - Developing nations may face difficulty borrowing in international markets as investors shun risk in the aftermath of the attack, warns Standard & Poor's. Financial Ties Across the Waters - The rivalries between the world's great financial institutions belies the international nature of centres such as Wall Street and the City, reports the BBC. Gaming Industry to Review Content - The gaming industry is reviewing its content in the wake of the attacks on the US, but observers say long-term change is unlikely. Game Withdrawn After Attacks - A computer game in which players try to defend the World Trade Center from kamikaze pilots has been withdrawn. Curtain Rises on Some US Shows - The world of entertainment in the US began to show cautious signs of getting back to normal after the terrorist attacks. Hollywood Sent Back to Cutting Room - Arnold Schwarzenegger's new movie was postponed and pop groups withdrew cover art after Tuesday's attacks in New York. Long Distance Trauma for US Students - Two US students at Scotland's St Andrews University describe their horror at watching events unfold across the Atlantic Ocean. America Widens 'Crusade' on Terror - President Bush and his senior officials say terrorist networks in up to 60 countries could be targeted following Tuesday's airborn suicide attacks. Second US Arrest in Terror Probe - US authorities detained a second man amid reports that the FBI was searching for two of the hijackers in the weeks before the attacks. Giuliani Holds on to Hope - New York's mayor says there is still hope that some lives might be saved at the World Trade Center, as he gives the latest casualty figures. Pakistan Seeks Bin Laden Handover - Pakistan is to send a delegation to persuade the Taleban to hand over Osama Bin Laden as Afghans flee from possible US attacks. Flight Aid for Attack Victims' Relatives - Relatives of UK victims of the terror attacks on the World Trade Center will receive financial help from the government to visit New York. Economy in the Balance - The US stock markets' reopening, and plans for military action, could determine if the global economy falls into recession, reports the BBC. Analysis: Bush's Ambitious Plan - The US not only wants to find those responsible for Tuesday's attacks, but is also planning a campaign against terrorism worldwide. Analysis: Pakistan's Role in US plans - Looks at the implications of Pakistan's agreement to co-operate with the US in its campaign against Osama Bin Laden. In Depth - The Twin Towers - Lists the locations of the companies in the towers. Iran Weighs up its Options - The attacks on New York and Washington raise the possibility that Iran might side with the US in the fight against terrorism. US Prepares for War - The BBC's defence correspondent examines preparations by the Bush administration, which is emphasising the military campaign will be a long one. News Online Users Message for Bush - Contributors to a two-hour special edition of the BBC's Talking Point programme, broadcast live on radio and the internet, offer sharply divided opinion on what President Bush's next step should be. US Legal Chief Seeks Tougher Laws - US Attorney-General John Ashcroft wants new powers to tap phones and harsher penalties for assisting terrorism. Profile: Bush's Fighting Team - The BBC's Paul Reynolds examines an administration which features the very men who fought the Gulf War under George W Bush's father. Egypt Helps US Anti-terror Campaign - Egypt promises to co-operate in the American investigation into the recent terror attacks, which may have been committed by its nationals. Gulf State Reviews Taleban Ties - The United Arab Emirates considers whether to cut its ties with the Taleban rulers of Afghanistan in the wake of terror attacks on the US. Fears of New Afghan Exodus - Iran shuts its border with Afghanistan fearing a new wave of refugees fleeing US reprisals against the Taleban and Osama Bin Laden. Nation United in Grief - BBC News Online's Kevin Anderson makes an emotional return to Washington to find his fellow countrymen struggling to come to terms with Tuesday's events. Finding that Blitz Spirit - The World Trade Center was synonymous with business, but thousands of people lived in its extensive shadow. The devastation has brought neighbours closer together, reports the BBC. Terror Cells 'Operating in UK' - Supporters of Osama Bin Laden may have helped plan attacks on the US from London, according to reports. UK Religious Leaders Urge Restraint - America's response to Tuesday's attacks should be "considered" and "just", say British religious leaders. Call for Caution Over Military Action - International development secretary Clare Short warns against taking military action which would harm Afghan civilians. Designers Pull out of Fashion Week - Six British designers pulled out of London Fashion Week following the US terror attacks, but organisers pledged the event will go ahead. Bin Laden Divides Arab Opinion - The Arab world is having trouble coming to terms with the issue of who was behind Tuesday's attacks in the US, reports the BBC. Bush Urges US Back to Work - President Bush encouraged Americans to get the economy back to normality, but brace themselves for a long crusade against "evildoers." Kittens Due Home After Attack 'Trauma' - British pop group Atomic Kitten will fly to the UK from New York on Monday after witnessing the terror attacks in Manhattan, reports the BBC. Britney Cancels Tour After Attacks - Singer Britney Spears says she wants to be with her family, while Madonna and other musicians pledge funds for relief charities. US Motor Industry Suffers Shortages - Ford will shut three plants on Monday as the US auto industry faces a parts shortage following Tuesday's attacks, reports the BBC. Airline Job Fears After Attacks - The UK air industry faces increased costs and the possibility of job cuts in the wake of the US terror attacks. Day of Remembrance for US Victims - The victims of the World Trade Center and Pentagon attacks are remembered in church services across the UK. 'Shoot-down' Order was Given - President Bush acknowle